Analysis of the Seattle Post Intelligencer’s new coverage of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict

10/20/2002 – 12/7/2002

 

 

This analysis was prompted by the observation that suicide-bombing reports were placed on the front page, while reports of the death of several Palestinians were buried in the inside pages.

 

The analysis examines the date of publication, location of article (page number and above fold: AF or below fold: BF), title of piece, source, and the availability of a photograph. Sizes of photos were reported as “lrg” for large, “med” for medium, and “small”.

 

The details of the data gathered are at: http://www.pmwatch.org/pmw/reports/spi/newsanalysis2002.html

 

The following are conclusions drawn from the data:

 

·       Eid Massacre in Bureij camp compared to suicide bombing that took place on a bus. Similar number of victims was reported (10 Palestinians and 11 Israelis). Compare October 22 and October 23 to December 6 and 7

1.  October 22 has front page, below fold picture of suicide attack site with bus remains and a continuation on page A4 of the horror of that attack with description such as “Car bomb turns Israeli bus into fiery tomb”.

2.  October 23 has a large picture of grieving Israelis and a picture of one of the victims with his relatives grieving over him

3.  December 6 has a page A10report on 10 Palestinians killed in what was described as a fight between equal forces

4.  December 7 has a page A12 report with one medium sized picture of a destroyed Palestinian home with people searching in the rubble for their belongings

5.  December 7 front page has a very large picture of a man rollerblading! So we assume that there was not an abundance of local news

 

·       Most Palestinian victims are not given names or ages, just numbers whereas Israeli victims are given name, age, status, field of work and other information which gives that person more of a human factor. Palestinians are just numbers. Please refer to 11/22 for Israeli death report and to 12/1 for Palestinian death report

 

·       Word “Alleged” is never used to describe assassinated “militant” Palestinians. The source coming from Israel is taken at face value.

 

·       On days where no news is reported regarding the Israeli- Palestinian conflict, there are stories reported in other newspapers such as the Independent (UK). An example of this: “Family tells how Israelis buried deaf father alive By Justin Huggler in Beit Lahiya, Gaza Strip” can be found at http://www.independent.co.uk/story.jsp?story=357935

 

 

·       Very few independent sources are quoted or used in order to balance out the Israeli side and therefore, the Israeli side of the story is believed to be the truth or reality. Due to this fact, we have a list of sources that we would like to suggest using and we hope that you will take advantage of in order to have a more balanced view in your newspaper.

 

·       Choosing to print columns by Thomas Friedman is only one point of view. Other writers need to be selected that present the other side.

 

 

·       Headings such as Israeli Helicopter missiles kill Palestinian in Gaza City (12/5) and “Israeli fire kills child as tension mounts again in West Bank” 11/26, are deceiving. Please describe the action of the Israelis and not their equipment. “Israelis kill alleged Palestinian militant in Gaza City” and “Israeli Soldiers kill Palestinian child” is a better description of these tragic events.

 

·       Only one letter was published regarding this conflict and it was pro-Israeli 11/8

 

·       Locally an Israeli mayor was interviewed regarding the ambush of Israeli security guards and army personnel. He expressed total shock regarding the event but no local Palestinian-American was interviewed for a balanced report

 

·       11/22 Pain intensifying with loss of young lives describes the death of the Israeli children after a suicide bombing whereas the death of Palestinian children is hardly mentioned let alone described in details. Please refer to story by Independent (UK) describing the loss of young lives on both sides and humanizing all innocent children (11/13) “Parents mourn after Middle East bloodshed by Justin Huggler in Rafah, Gaza Strip: http://www.independent.co.uk/story.jsp?story=351649

 

 

 

·       In the mean time, these are just some of the stories that were not covered by the P-I that we believe are of utmost importance:

 

1.  Hunger and malnutrition in Palestine (man-made and imposed). Children suffering from chronic malnutrition: 56%. Source: http://www.miftah.org

2.  14 billion dollars in additional aid to Israel

3.  Activities of International Solidarity Movement

4.  Many murders of Palestinian civilians, including children that are not mentioned at all

5.  As a result of not allowing women in labor past checkpoints to reach a medical facility: Number of Palestinian deaths while giving birth at Israeli checkpoints 21,Mothers: 23, Stillbirths: 21. Source: http://www.miftah.org also Denial of Access to ambulances logged: 455 which also resulted in the death of many people whose days could have been prevented (see picture of Aisha as one example)

6.  Houses demolished barely mentioned. Total number of homes demolished: 7,734 source  http://www.miftah.org

7.  Attacks on Palestinians during olive harvest which is the backbone of the Palestinian economy

8.  Use of Palestinian Civilians as Human Shields in Violation of High Court Order. Neglected Report by B’Tselem can be found on: http://www.btselem.org/English/Publications/Full_Text/Human_Shield/index.asp

9.  Freedom Press Report Neglected: Reporters without Borders report: In press freedom, Israel worse than Palestinian Authority and US worse than Costa Rica! http://www.rsf.fr/article.php3?id_article=4116