Palestine Media Watch
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More incitement and warmongering from Ariel Sharon

PMWATCH -- October 8, 2002 -- In a meeting last week between the New York Palestine Media Watch group and Ed Marks, assistant foreign desk editor at the New York Times, PMWatch asked why a front page April 10th article carried the title "13 Israeli Troops Killed in Ambush at Refugee Camp" despite a much higher death toll on the Palestinian side, which the reader only learned about in the bottom of the first paragraph. In response, Mr. Marks said that the death of 13 Israelis was "news" whereas the frequent and high number of Palestinian deaths was not "news" since it is all "too common".

These are the actual words of an editor of the most influential daily in the US. The more Israelis kill Palestinians, the less newsworthy the killing. (A full report on that revealing meeting is in progress and will be published shortly.)

In addition to a twisted sense of what is news and what is not, the US media is also blissfully dimissive of the Geneva Conventions and never mentions them in their editorials. The naked fact that Israel is blatantly violating the conventions is simply ignored. What violations of international law are worthy of their ire and indignation are diactated by the White House, the State Department, the Department of Defense, not a strong and principled sense of international law and basic common morality.

But for the record, here are some excerpts from the Geneva Conventions text, pertaining to the illegal harming of civilians (for full text see: http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/G-3/57703.html )

    "Indiscriminate attacks are prohibited. Indiscriminate attacks are: those which are not directed at a specific military objective; those which employ a method or means of combat which cannot be directed at a specific military objective; or those which employ a method or means of combat the effects of which cannot be limited as required by this Protocol; and consequently, in each such case, are of a nature to strike military objectives and civilians or civilian objects without distinction.[....]

    "Attacks shall be limited strictly to military objectives. In so far as objects are concerned, military objectives are limited to those objects which by their nature, location, purpose or use make an effective contribution to military action and whose total or partial destruction, capture or neutralization, in the circumstances ruling at the time, offers a definite military advantage.[....]

    "In case of doubt whether an object which is normally dedicated to civilian purposes, such as a place of worship, a house or other dwelling or a school, is being used to make an effective contribution to military action, it shall be presumed not to be so used.[....]

    The presence within the civilian population of individuals who do not come within the definition of civilians does not deprive the population of its civilian character.[....]

Please let the media know that the Geneva Conventions are still relevant, that they need to be pointed out when they are being violated -- especially in the context of today when international law is being invoked to justify war.

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Israel Kills 14 Palestinians in Gaza Raid

Mon Oct 7,12:53 PM ET

By Nidal al-Mughrabi

KHAN YOUNIS, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Israel killed 14 Palestinians and wounded some 80 others in a raid on suspected militants in the Gaza Strip ( news - web sites) Monday in an action that could damage U.S. efforts to win Arab support for war on Iraq.

Palestinian hospital officials said all the dead were civilians, including 10 people killed by a missile fired from a helicopter into a crowd that had gathered near a mosque.

It was the highest civilian death toll in Gaza since July 23 when a bomb dropped by an Israeli plane killed 13 civilians as well as its target, Hamas's military commander.

Israel said the missile was launched as covering fire after its troops came under attack and that it regretted any civilian deaths in what it called an anti-terrorist raid into the Palestinian-controlled town of Khan Younis.

Among the wounded Palestinians were combatants brought in for treatment still clutching their assault rifles.

"The neighborhood is a known Hamas terrorist bastion," Lieutenant-Colonel Adam Sussman, an Israeli field commander, told Israel Radio, referring to the militant Islamic group that has killed dozens of Israelis in suicide bombings.

The raid, condemned by Palestinians as a massacre, occurred during a visit by EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana to push an initiative on behalf of an international "quartet" of Middle East peace brokers.

Israel has long regarded the EU as pro-Palestinian, and Palestinian officials accused Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon ( news - web sites) of trying to sabotage Solana's mission.

The United States, the main Middle East peace broker, gave a muted response to the raid, about a week before Sharon was to hold White House talks likely to include an appeal to Israel not to take action that could upset possible U.S. war plans.

"Israel has a right to defend itself. Israel should, however, consider carefully the consequences of its actions -- that includes the need to take every measure to prevent the loss of innocent life in fighting terror," said White House National Security Council spokesman Sean McCormack.

Sharon was embarrassed after aborting a siege of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat ( news - web sites)'s compound eight days ago under pressure from Washington to keep a lid on tensions that could hurt its attempts to win Arab backing for military moves against Iraq.

But the Israeli leader vowed to intensify operations against bastions of Islamic militants in Gaza. Israeli officials, however, acknowledged the United States would not tolerate a full-scale offensive with war on Iraq possibly pending.

"MASSACRE AND WAR CRIME"

Palestinian cabinet minister Saeb Erekat called the Gaza attack a "massacre and war crime."

Palestinian hospital officials said a child of about 12 was among those killed in Monday's operation.

Hamas quickly vowed revenge.

"The killing of civilians must be punished by the killing of civilians," said Mahmoud al-Zahar, a senior Hamas member.

Witnesses said a hospital packed with Palestinian visitors checking on injured loved ones was peppered with Israeli gunfire and a medic and a teenage boy were wounded.

The army said troops shot toward the hospital after mortar bombs were fired from its vicinity at a Jewish settlement.

Solana, due to meet Arafat Monday after talks with Israeli ministers Sunday, expressed "shock" at the civilian casualties in Gaza but said he was determined to press on with his diplomacy.

Solana is pushing a peace plan outlined by the EU, United Nations ( news - web sites), U.S. and Russian mediators envisaging reform of the Palestinian Authority ( news - web sites) and an Israeli withdrawal from West Bank cities reoccupied after Palestinian suicide bombings.

British Foreign Minister Jack Straw said after talks with his French counterpart Dominique de Villepin in Paris that news of the attack "greatly disturbed" him.

"We all understand Israel's need for security and we respect that. At the same time there is no justification for over-reaction which causes unnecessary loss of life," Straw, himself due on a tour of the Middle East this week to win support for possible action over Iraq, told reporters.

In the West Bank, Israeli soldiers shot dead a Palestinian who tried to circumvent a roadblock near the city of Qalqilya, Palestinian witnesses and hospital officials said.

Two Hamas men were killed in the Gaza Strip in gunfire that erupted after Palestinian police stopped militants for questioning about an ambush in which a Hamas member shot dead a police colonel to avenge the killing of his brother.

The bloodshed raised tensions between Hamas and the Palestinian Authority in the Gaza Strip. Palestinian security forces deployed reinforcements near the home of the colonel's admitted killer, demanding he turn himself in.

At least 1,597 Palestinians and 602 Israelis have been killed since the Palestinian uprising for statehood erupted in September 2000.

   
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